Compound Interest Calculator

Project real growth with contributions, step-ups, taxes & inflation — plus goal-seek

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Balance over time

Where the final balance comes from

Summary

Understanding compound growth

What's the "Rule of 72"? ▾

A quick mental shortcut: divide 72 by your annual rate to estimate how many years it takes your money to double. At 7%, that's about 10.3 years — no calculator needed for a ballpark.

Does compounding frequency matter much? ▾

Yes, but less than most people expect — going from annual to daily compounding at the same stated rate typically adds a fraction of a percent in effective yield per year. Contribution amount and time in the market matter far more than compounding frequency.

Why does contribution timing change the result? ▾

Money contributed at the start of a period earns interest for that whole period; money contributed at the end doesn't. Over many periods this compounds into a real difference, especially at higher rates or longer time horizons.

What's the difference between nominal and real (inflation-adjusted) value? ▾

Nominal value is the actual dollar amount you'll have. Real value divides that by expected inflation to show what it can actually buy in today's purchasing power — a more honest picture of long-term growth.

Year-by-year projection

YearContributions this yearInterest this yearTotal contributedTotal interestBalance

Saved scenarios

Save up to 8 scenarios — different rates, contributions, or time horizons. Saved on this device only.
No scenarios saved yet. Set up numbers on the left, then tap "Save current as scenario".
NamePrincipalContributionRateYearsFuture value

Work backward from a goal

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Uses the principal, rate, compounding, contribution frequency/timing and time period from the left — solves for the contribution amount needed to reach your target.
Projections only, not investment advice — real markets don't grow at a constant rate, and past performance doesn't guarantee future results. Nothing you enter here is ever uploaded; it's calculated on your device and, if you choose to save scenarios, stored only in this browser.